Rule 60. Judicial bypass procedure to authorize minor to consent to an
abortion.
(a) Petition. An action for an order
authorizing a minor to consent to an abortion without the consent of a parent
or guardian is commenced by filing a petition. The petitioner is not required
to provide an address or telephone number but must identify the county and
state of residence. Blank petition forms will be available at all juvenile
court locations. The court shall provide assistance and a private, confidential
area for completing the petition.
(b) Filing. The petition may be filed in any
county. No filing fee will be charged.
(c) Appointment of Counsel. If the
petitioner is not represented by a private attorney, the juvenile court shall
consider appointing an attorney under Utah Code Section 78A-6-1111 and/or the
Office of Guardian ad Litem under Section 78A-6-902. If the court appoints an
attorney, it may also appoint the Office of Guardian ad Litem. The clerk shall
immediately notify any attorney appointed.
(d) Expedited Hearing. Upon receipt of the
petition, the court shall schedule a hearing and resolve the petition within
three days. The court may continue the hearing for no more than one day if the
court determines that the additional time is necessary to gather and receive
more evidence. The clerk shall immediately provide notice of the hearing date
and time. The hearing shall be closed to everyone except the petitioner, the
petitioner’s attorney, the guardian ad litem, and any individual invited by the
petitioner. The petitioner shall be present at the
hearing. The hearing may be held in chambers if recording equipment or a
reporter is available.
(e) Findings and Order. The court shall
enter an order immediately after the hearing is concluded. The court shall
grant the petition if the court finds by a preponderance of the evidence that
one of the statutory grounds for dispensing with parental consent exists.
Otherwise, the court shall deny the petition. If the petition is denied, the
court shall inform the petitioner of her right to an expedited appeal to the
Utah Court of Appeals. The court shall provide a copy of the order to
individuals designated by the petitioner.
(f) Confidentiality. The petition and all
hearings, proceedings, and records are confidential. Court personnel are
prohibited from notifying a minor’s parents, guardian, or custodian that a
minor is pregnant or wants to have an abortion, or from disclosing this
information to any member of the public.
(g) Appeal. A petitioner may appeal an order
denying or dismissing a petition to bypass parental consent by filing a notice
of appeal with the clerk of the juvenile court within the time allowed under
Rule 4 of the Utah Rules of Appellate Procedure. The clerk shall immediately
notify the clerk of the court of appeals that the notice of appeal has been
filed.
(h) This rule supercedes
all other procedural rules that might otherwise apply to actions filed under
Section 76-7-304.5