Rule 14-503. Ethics
and Discipline Committee.
(a) Composition. The
Committee shall be appointed by the Supreme Court. The Committee shall consist
of eight public members and 27 members of the Bar who have demonstrated a high
standard of professional conduct. All appointments shall be for a term of three
years. The Supreme Court shall designate one lawyer member as Committee chair
and two lawyer members as Committee vice chairs.
(b) Committee chair.
The Committee chair shall supervise the Committee and screening panels. The
chair is responsible to maintain an adequate check on the work of the screening
panels to ensure that matters move forward expeditiously, to determine that
screening panels have a uniform basis for the judgments rendered, and to
provide the screening panels with information concerning ethics and judicial decisions
necessary to their activities. The chair shall make recommendations to the
Supreme Court concerning appointments to and removals from the screening panels
and reports concerning the activities of the screening panels and the overall
work of the Committee.
(c) Vice chairs. The
Committee vice chairs shall act in the event of the chair's absence or
resignation. In the event of the chair’s absence or resignation, a vice chair
will become the chair. The chair may
call upon either vice chair to assist in any of the Committee chair's duties.
(d) Screening panels,
quorums. The Committee members, except for the Committee chair and Committee
vice chairs, shall be divided into four screening panel sections of six members
of the Bar and two public members. The Supreme Court shall name a screening
panel chair from each screening panel, who shall preside over the screening
panel. In the absence of the screening panel chair, a screening panel vice
chair designated by the screening panel shall preside. Two members of the Bar
plus one public member shall constitute a quorum of a screening panel. The
concurrence of a majority of those members present and voting at any proceeding
shall be required for a screening panel determination. If an even number of
screening panel members participate in a proceeding, the chair or vice chair
shall not vote unless necessary to break a tie. The chair or vice chair shall,
however, fully participate in the proceeding. Each screening panel shall meet
as is necessary to effectively and promptly carry out its duties. The entire
Committee may be convened at such other times by the chair as necessary to
effectively and promptly carry out its duties.
(e)Removal,
alternates. The Committee chair may recommend removal of a Committee member by
notifying the Supreme Court of the recommendation of removal and reasons for
the recommendation. The removal shall
take effect upon the Supreme Court’s acceptance of the recommendation. . Members of any screening panel may serve as
alternate members on different screening panels. The Committee chair and the
Committee vice chairs may serve as alternate members on all screening panels.
(f) Responsibilities.
Informal complaints shall be randomly assigned to screening panels. The
screening panels shall review, investigate, and hear all informal complaints
charging unethical and/or unprofessional conduct against members of the Bar.
After such review, investigation, hearing and analysis, the screening panels
shall determine the action to be taken on any informal complaint which, based
upon the facts of the particular case, is most consistent with the public
interest and the Rules of Professional Conduct.
(g) Subpoena. Any
party or a screening panel, for good cause shown, may petition under seal the
district court for issuance of a subpoena, subpoena duces
tecum or any order allowing discovery prior to the
filing of a formal complaint. Except for good cause shown, all petitions under
this rule shall require a five-day written notice to the opposing party prior
to the issuance of an appropriate order of subpoena.
(g)(1) Enforcement of
subpoena. A district court in the district in which the attendance or
production is required may, upon proper application, enforce the attendance and
testimony of any witnesses and the production of any documents subpoenaed.
(g)(2) Quashing
subpoena. Any attack on the validity of a subpoena so issued shall be heard and
determined by the Committee chair or by the court wherein enforcement of the
subpoena is being sought. Any resulting order is not appealable prior to the
entry of a final order in the proceeding.
(g)(3) Witnesses and
fees. Subpoena fees, witness fees, and mileage shall be reimbursed in the
amounts provided under Rule 45 of the Utah Rules of Civil Procedure.
(h)(1) Committee and OPC as screening panel secretary. OPC
counsel shall be the secretary to the Committee and is charged with the
responsibility of the administrative affairs of the Committee, the handling of
the screening panel calendars, giving notice to screening panel members and
members of the Bar whose attendance is requested, notifying those who have
filed informal complaints of the times and dates their matters will be heard,
and otherwise performing or providing the secretarial and administrative
functions of the Committee and screening panels. Except as otherwise provided
in this article, whenever OPC counsel may be present
before a screening panel during a hearing, the respondent may also be present.
(h)(2) OPC counsel shall within three months after the filing of
an informal complaint of unprofessional or unethical conduct of a respondent,
advise the party making the informal complaint concerning the initial
consideration of the informal complaint, and shall promptly advise such party
in writing of the subsequent disposition of the informal complaint and the
reasons therefor.
(i)
Annual report. Senior counsel shall prepare and submit an annual report to the
Supreme Court and the Board encompassing the scope and nature of the Committee
work. The report shall be submitted on or about August 1 of each year for the
preceding fiscal year and shall set forth the number of disciplinary cases
investigated, the number brought before the Committee, formal complaints filed,
dispositions, cases dismissed, informal ethics opinions issued, diversionary
dispositions and such other information as may be helpful to the Supreme Court
in comprehending the operations of the OPC as well as
the efficiency and effectiveness of the disciplinary system. Such report may
contain Committee recommendations for rule amendments or changes in Committee
procedure. The chair and senior counsel shall annually consult with the Board
and the Supreme Court regarding the level of activity and general standing of
disciplinary matters and procedures.